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Common Birth Defects Caused By Medical Malpractice

Newborn checkup

Medical malpractice is a serious concern, especially regarding the birth of a child. Unfortunately, many parents are unaware of the potential risks and complications associated with medical negligence during pregnancy and childbirth. This blog post will discuss some of the most common birth defects caused by medical malpractice and provide useful tips for parents dealing with these issues.

Cerebral Palsy: Causes and Symptoms

Cerebral palsy is a neurological disorder that affects movement, muscle tone, and posture. It is caused by damage to the brain before, during, or shortly after birth. The contributing factors are varied, ranging from infections to genetic mutations, but medical malpractice is, unfortunately, a prominent cause. Medical malpractice can occur during childbirth when a doctor or healthcare provider fails to identify and adequately manage risk factors, such as prolonged labor or oxygen deprivation.

A doctor will observe the child's movements, muscle tone, and reflexes to diagnose cerebral palsy. The symptoms of cerebral palsy can vary widely depending on the severity of the brain damage, but commonly include developmental delays, difficulty with coordination and balance, and muscle weakness. Early detection is crucial, and doctors must take all necessary steps to minimize the risk of birth defects and avoid instances of medical malpractice.

Erb's Palsy: What You Need to Know

Erb's palsy, a birth defect that affects the nerves in the shoulder and upper arm, can have devastating effects on a child's lifelong quality of life. While the condition can occur naturally, it can also result from medical malpractice. Negligent handling of a baby during delivery can cause shoulder dystocia, a complication that damages the nerves responsible for controlling the arm and hand.

The symptoms of Erb's palsy can include weakness or paralysis of the arm, loss of sensation, and limited range of motion. Parents of children with Erb's palsy may face financial and emotional challenges, as the condition can require surgery, physical therapy, and ongoing medical attention. Healthcare professionals are responsible for providing the best possible care during delivery. When medical malpractice occurs, parents must seek justice and compensation to provide for their child's needs.

Spina Bifida: Causes and Prevention

Spina bifida is a type of birth defect that occurs when the spinal column fails to close properly during fetal development. While the exact cause of this condition is still unknown, medical professionals believe that genetic and environmental factors play a significant role. Medical malpractice can also lead to spina bifida if healthcare providers fail to properly diagnose, treat, or manage the condition during pregnancy.

To prevent spina bifida during pregnancy, taking folic acid supplements, receiving routine prenatal care, avoiding certain medications and chemicals, and maintaining a healthy lifestyle is crucial. By accepting these preventative measures, families can help ensure the best possible outcome for themselves and their newborns.

Fetal Distress: Signs and Risks

The signs of fetal distress can be subtle or glaringly obvious, and parents must be aware of them to ensure the safe delivery of their baby. Fetal distress can occur when the unborn baby's oxygen levels are compromised, causing various symptoms, such as abnormal heart rate patterns, decreased fetal movement, and meconium-stained fluid. Medical malpractice is a leading cause of fetal distress during labor and delivery.

Failure to diagnose and treat underlying medical conditions, improper use of delivery instruments, and inadequate monitoring during labor are all potential forms of negligence that can lead to fetal distress and increase the risk of birth defects. As parents, working closely with your healthcare provider to identify and address any potential complications throughout your pregnancy and during delivery is essential. By staying informed and proactive, you can help prevent fetal distress and ensure a healthy and safe delivery for your newborn.

Contact Salenger, Sack, Kimmel & Bavaro, LLP

If your child has a congenital disability directly due to medical malpractice, our experienced attorneys at Salenger, Sack, Kimmel & Bavaro, LLP can help. Contact us today for a consultation. (800) 572-7246

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